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Studies of Kasavubu and the history of the Congo are in Alan P. Cite this article Pick a style below, and copy the text for your bibliography. January 8, Retrieved January 08, from Encyclopedia. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.
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Patrice lumumba assassination
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Joseph kasavubu patrice lumumba biography
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Vachel lindsay: Joseph Kasavubu was a statesman and the first president of the independent Congo republic from to , who shortly after independence in ousted the Congo’s first premier, Patrice Lumumba, after the breakdown of order in the country. Educated by Roman Catholic missionaries, Kasavubu.
Notes [ edit ]. References [ edit ]. The Conversation. Archived from the original on 18 January Retrieved 18 January Archived from the original on 28 January Retrieved 27 January Digital Congo in French. Archived from the original on 5 July Retrieved 5 July OCLC Archived PDF from the original on 7 May Retrieved 7 May Sources [ edit ].
Bonyeka, Bomandeke Kinshasa: Presses universitaire du Zaire. Archived from the original on 21 May Retrieved 16 September Covington-Ward, Yolanda January Journal of Black Studies. Lumumba slipped out of the capital and tried to make his way toward Stanleyville, but he was arrested by an army patrol and held prisoner in a military camp at Thysville.
Even after his imprisonment, Lumumba's reputation and the strength of his followers remained a threat to the unstable new rulers of the Congo. This was demonstrated when Lumumba nearly managed the incredible feat of persuading his military jailers to help him retake power. This incident only strengthened the conviction of authorities in the capital to get rid of Lumumba.
They formed a plan to transfer him to either one of the secessionist states of Southern Kasai or Katanga where he was sure to be executed as a possible way of reconciling with these two breakaway regions. On January 18, , Lumumba was flown to Elisabethville, the capital of Katanga. There, despite the presence of UN troops, he was picked up by a small group led by Katanga's interior minister and included white mercenaries professional soldiers hired by a foreign army.
He was taken to a nearby house and murdered. The Katanga government made clumsy attempts to cover up the murder, but the shock waves caused by the killing traveled around the world. They created enough international pressure to cause the UN Security Council to permit the use of force as a last resort by UN forces in the Congo.
In addition, Lumumba's tragic murder caused him to be hailed as a hero and symbol for various causes after his death.
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However, he is best remembered as a passionate believer in the power of African nations to shape their own destinies and free themselves from colonial influence. Heinz, G. Lumumba: The Last Fifty Days. New York: Grove Press, Hoskyns, Catherine. New York: Oxford University Press, Kanza, Thomas R. The Rise and Fall of Patrice Lumumba.
Kasa-Vubu dismissed Lumumba and supported the military coup led by Joseph Mobutu. After Lumumba's assassination in , Kasa-Vubu consolidated his power. In , he appointed Moise Tshombe, the leader of the rebellious Katanga province, as prime minister to promote national unity. However, he was overthrown by a military coup led by Mobutu in the same year.